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"Les Andelys, Côte d’Aval," painted in 1886 by Paul Signac, is a captivating example of Pointillism, a technique pioneered by Signac and Georges Seurat. The painting depicts a serene riverside scene in Les Andelys, a small town in the Normandy region of France.

Signac's meticulous application of individual dots of color creates a vibrant and luminous effect, engaging the viewer with a sense of movement and light. This technique, known as Pointillism, relies on the viewer's eye to blend the colors optically rather than physically mixing them on the canvas. The colors are bright and varied, with a dominant use of blues, greens, and touches of reds and yellows to depict the lush landscape and calm water.

In the painting, the river flows gently, reflecting the sky and the foliage on its shimmering surface. The composition is carefully balanced, with the foreground featuring a detailed expression of the riverside bank and the middle ground showing the tranquil waters. In the background, one can observe quaint houses and a church, emblematic of the rural charm of Normandy. The sky, rendered with soft hues, suggests a calm and clear day, further enhancing the peaceful atmosphere of the scene.

Information about the Original Painting and the Artist:

1. Where the Original Painting is Found:
The original painting "Les Andelys, Côte d’Aval" is housed in the Kröller-Müller Museum, located in Otterlo, Netherlands. The museum is renowned for its extensive collection of modern art, including one of the best collections of Vincent van Gogh's works, alongside significant pieces by Seurat, Signac, and other notable artists.

2. How the Painting Fits into the Artist’s Career and Artistic Movements:
Paul Signac (1863-1935) was a leading figure in the Neo-Impressionist movement and an ardent follower of Georges Seurat. His interest in scientifically based color theory and divisionism or Pointillism, characterized by the use of small, distinct dots of color, clearly marks this period of his career. "Les Andelys, Côte d’Aval," painted in 1886, reflects his transition into this technique, focusing on light and color's interplay.

This period of Signac's work emphasizes meticulously structured compositions and the innovative use of color. It was during the 1880s that Signac fully embraced Pointillism, contributing to the broader Neo-Impressionist movement that sought to bring a more scientific and methodical approach to painting, contrasted with the emotional expressiveness of the earlier Impressionists.

3. Other Noteworthy Details:
- The painting is part of a series of works by Signac that explore various views of the French countryside, capturing the unique local light and atmosphere through the Pointillist technique.
- The meticulous dot technique required patience and precision, highlighting Signac's dedication to his craft and the Neo-Impressionist ideals.
- Signac was not just a painter but also an influential writer and theorist, contributing significantly to the discourse around color theory and its application in modern art.
- "Les Andelys, Côte d’Aval" is an exemplary work showcasing how Pointillism can create depth, luminosity, and vibrancy, making the landscape almost come alive with a dazzling array of colors and light.

In summary, "Les Andelys, Côte d’Aval" is a quintessential work of Paul Signac that encapsulates the principles of Neo-Impressionism and Pointillism and stands as a testament to his artistic innovation and mastery.